THE VERBS IN ISMAIL GASPIRALI’S WORKS

Abstract

Author(s): Sierane KENDZHALIIEVA

Verbs in Turkish are defined as meaningful and dependent formulas that correspond to movement, work and existence. In terms of both, the load of the judiciary and the writing of the word in relation to the other word types, verbs constitute the most import ant word type of vocabulary. Verb and the wealth of their varieties, as the enriching style, it is also an indicator of cultural richness. In this study, the verbs in the language of Gasp?ral? were chosen as the subject of study. For this reason, firstly information about Ismail Gaspirali's life is given in the article. After that, verbs and gerunds from the 4 volume set of books named Novel and Stories; Intellectual Works; Language, Literature and Travel Writings, and Education Articles, were separately classified and examined with examples. These books belonging to Gasp?ral? were translated into Turkish by Yavuz Akpinar, maintaining the original shape. In terms of structure, verbs are considered as simple verbs, derived verbs and combined verbs and the gerunds are classified under the title verb, adjective verb and envelope verbs. In this study, by casting the combined verbs, all verbs, gerunds, together with the casting, the frequencies that we call the frequency of word usage are discussed with 100 most commonly used verbs. In this study, Crimean Tatar Turkish verbs are given in alphabetical order.

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