SYRIAN M IGRAT ION AND NGO’S IN THE PROCESS OF INTEGRATION OF ASYLUM SEEKERS

Abstract

Author(s): Duygu Şerife YILDIRIM

For the past eight years, Syrian migration is one of the most important polticial and social issues. What’s happening in this process is of great importance for many countries, especially Middle Eastern countries and Turkey. Turkey is a neighbour with Syria and play a big role in terms of being the country that hosts most of Syrian immigrants as well. It is clear that Turkey is experiencing a different process of migration that have lived up to this time. Turkey has hosted to asylum seekers who have been displaced many times due to chaos and wars in countries close to them. At the same time Turkey, Syrian refugees "temporary protection" has implemented laws and border crossings opened for refugees. When we look at the researches on the migration and the results of the migrations, it was seen that migration brought many problmes in social sense. Syrian immigration is a mandatory and unplanned migration process. Therefore, both asylum seekers and the host community have experienced many social problems. Governments are sometimes lacking in resolving emerging issues. In this process; NGOs are one of the most important sources fort he solution of social problmes. In particular, ensuring social and economic integration is the most important step in solving these problems. This work; on the basis of approaches to migration and international migration, examines the process of integration after migration and Turkey in particular, during the integration process of Syrian refugees, it is examined how civil society organizations are involved in this process

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