FUNCTIONS OF LOCATIVE SUFFIX COMPLEMENT IN THE DIVAN’S ŞEYHÎ

Abstract

Author(s): Asu ERSOY

In this study, the structures establish of locative suffix in Turkish divan of ?eyhî, who is one of the leading poets of 15th century divan literature, were tried to be revealed meanings and the task shown of locative case suffiexs in these structures. In light of the information located about in the sources and some of his poems, it is possible to state that the real name of ?eyhî was Sinan, Yûsuf Sinan and Yûsuf Sinâneddin, he was born Kütahya, because of his profession was medical, he was referred to as physician Sinan, because of his attachment to Hadj? Bayrâm Vel?, he received the nickname ?eyhî, he learned science from the poet Ahmedî, he went to Iran and he made friends with Seyy?d Sher?f Jurjân?, her wrote qasidas to Germiyan Beg’s Yakub II, He treated Celeb? Mehmet’ in Ankara and for this reason, he was brought to the sultan's private practice, it is possible to say that Nizami died after presenting it to the sultan translating a thousand couplets of Husrev ü ?irin mesnevi at the request of Murat II. Locative suffix is one of the important status (state) suffixes of Turkey Turkish and is called presence, locative, stay. The locative suffix is the suffix that connects the noun to the verb. Locative suffix in Divan of ?eyhî, which is among the works belonging to the period of Old Anatolian Turkish, is mostly in the form of + dA and and a small number of forms with + tA are also seen. Locative suffix in the studied work appears as a complement and predicate in the sentence. It is seen that the locative suffix complements are used with the functions of place, subject, situation, process, ownership, belonging, existence, time, duration-quantity, period, cycle, direction, item, tool, degree, precision, part, part, comparison and similarity, means.

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