CONSTELLATIONS ACCORDING TO DIVAN POETS

Abstract

Author(s): Hafsanur YILDIRIM

Sky and Sky elements had the ear of peoples for centuries with confusions in their creations, being inaccessible and the beauties in their appearances. That's why there have been made countless researches about the sky. Following the researches, they have been suggested many opinions about the planets up in the sky, count of stars, their shapes and acts. One of the opinions were suggested by Batlamyus which was the idea of nine fates covering the earth. According to the Batlamyus system, in first seven fates, there are Ay, Utarid, Zühre, ?ems, Merih, Mü?terî, Zuhâl. After that, in 7th fate is felek-i sevabit. It means constellation fate and Atlas fate comes on all the fates. Constellations are the clusters based stable in 8th felek-i sevabit. There have been suggested kinds of many opinions in different time about the constellation name's and numbers. Today with the new opinions, twelve constellation's existence was accepted. Also Divan poets took place with the more different names than present day for those twelve constellation in their poems.

The believe that the sky elements have effects on the surface elements are the reasons phschical objects and events, has maintained its creation until the present. The planets in the every fate which have been stoped by every fate during the earth rotation. With those associations, one of the believe that closeness of the constellation to the other stars and planets and their distance and their acts have been effected to the people and the other creature on the world. From past to present, the constellation which appeared in the areas such as; social life, politics, religion and literature,is one of the sky elements and people have been very interested to them. And in this our work, the constellation that was approached in every periods and in every cultures with the different point of views, by basing on Divans we researched independently from a specific limit,we tried to examine about how they based on the Divan poets, in what kind of fantasy world they transfer it to their poems.

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